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Information Management Security
Need to establish information
management security and want practical standards and best practices?
What
is data management?
Data management is a sub-set of
information management that governs
organization and control of the structure and design, storage,
movement, security and quality of information.
What
is data security?
Security is designed to
mitigate:
- Strategic
risk,
the potential adverse
business impact to the organization, both internally and externally,
that may occur;
- Operational
risk, the risk of direct or indirect loss from failed or
inadequate
processes, people or systems, or exposure to external events;
- Compliance
risk, the risk of
non-conformance to laws, rules and regulations;
- Reputation
risk, the risk to earnings
or capital arising from negative public or employee opinion.
Information
management security
should
address the
following control objectives:
- Safeguarding
of assets – Defining requirements for protecting important
resources
including customer non-public personal information and corporate
assets e.g. key corporate metrics used to manage
performance of
the organization are considered critical corporate assets, which
require protection;
- Economy/effectiveness
of process –
Ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency in
the
organization’s use of its assets and other resources; thru the
reduction of duplicate or unnecessary data and information maintained
within the organization;
- Compliance
with laws and regulations –
Helping to ensure that the organization complies with applicable laws
and regulations; specifically to guidance provided by regulatory
agencies for the adequate control over the information management
environment; and
- Integrity
and
reliability of data – Helping to
ensure that the integrity and reliability of the data and information
is managed across the information management environment to enable
management of performance, monitoring of risk, and management
decisions.
Why
is it important?
Information management security is
required to ensure that personal data is not shared and is
only available to people who have a right to access the information.
Organizations
may need to comply with international legislation such as the
UK data protection act or security standards such as the International
Standard Organization (ISO) security standard.
In addition, some organizations may need to comply with Payment Card
Industry (PCI) security standards.
Information
management security checklist
The following should be included in information management polices,
standards and procedures:
Data
security and data security policy.
Data
security standard procedures.
Data
warehouse backup.
Data
backup solution.
Standards for data
backup services.
Data
retrieval
Offsite
data storage
Data
backup
Data
backup software
Data
backup and recovery
Data
retention and data archive requirements should be established in the
requirements analysis phase.
Data
backups
Policy
and standards for sensitive data
Data
protection software
Data
security software
Information
management security
Data
warehouse security
Data
file management
Data
security compliance, with security standards such as payment card
industry (PCI).
Offsite
data backup
Data
backup online
Data
storage backup
Disaster
planning and disaster plan.
Disaster
management information disaster protection
Disaster
recovery should be consistent with organization risk management policy.
Information
security
Data
backup service
Information
management compliance
Data
privacy.
The
following security requirements
should be reviewed and specified in
corporate policy.
Summary...
Data management is a sub-set of
information management that governs
organization and control of the structure and design, storage,
movement, security and quality of information.
Data security is
designed to mitigate risk, ensure compliance with regulatory agencies
and provide information continuity in effect of operational failure or
catastrophic disaster.

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