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Project Management Approach
Project Management Methodologies
Need to define project management approach
and want practical standards and best practices for information
management governance?
The objective of the project management approach is to define the
project
management methodologies that will be used on the project.
The approach should be based on the project management framework but
should also include reference to and iterative development, or
prototyping methodologies that will be utilized.
It is important to provide enough description of the approach but the
description should not be be too detailed. It should also be noted here
if no specific or a general approach will be used.
The project approach should also list specific tools or techniques that
are not part of the project management framework or not included in the
approved information management technology list.
The approach should be based on the agreed information management
project methodology. Managed exceptions to the approved methodology
should be documented in the project management approach.
The
project management approach should include the following key
tasks or phases:
Business
case analysis
The
objective of the business case analysis phase is to determine the
business case for investing in a data warehouse or business
intelligence solution. It identifies the projected return on
investment.
Planning
& analysis
The objectives of the planning and
analysis phase are to:
- Identify and secure approval for
information management requirements;
and
- Complete
project planning in sufficient
detail to commence technical
architecture and design.
Architecture
& design
The objective of the architecture and
design phase is to define the
technical architecture for the entire solution including:
- Database architecture and
infrastructure;
- Database sizing and performance
expectations;
- Identification of the extract, transform
and
load process;
- Recommendations for the sizing and
configuration of hardware; and
- Access control, backup and recovery
guidelines.
Build
and test
The objectives of the build and test
phase are to deliver:
- Code required
to extract data from the
source systems and load it into a temporary staging area;
- An automated process that will extract
data from source systems;
- Programs
that will load
the data warehouse with the source data from the staging
area including all data base scripts for views, indexes, synonyms and
aggregations;
- Processes to clean
the data
in the
staging area
and ensure that it is fully consistent with business rules;
- Programs and scripts that ensure backup/recovery,
access control and archiving;
- System processes to handle the data
warehouse
manager;
- A query
manager to support
business
intelligence requirements;
- Pre-developed
queries and reports and
user
access tools to access information;
- A set of repeatable system
integration,
volume
and aggregation tests; and
- A set of repeatable manual
reconciliation
tasks.
User
acceptance test (UAT)
The
objective of the UAT phase is to
ensure that the information
management solution meets agreed requirements.
Release
to production
The
objective of this phase is to migrate the information management
solution into a production environment. The initial data should be
pre-loaded and the Data Warehouse should be tuned for performance, if
necessary.
Summary...
The project management approach should be specified in the project
implementation plan and describes the processes,
checkpoints and
deliverable templates that are required for the project. Managed
exceptions to the project management framework should also be noted.
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